From the archives:
I was brought up in the Church of England and, until I was
in my early twenties, all the people I knew, whether friends or relations, were
also Anglicans, if they were Christians at all. As far as I was concerned,
"Christianity" and "the Church of England" were simply two ways
of describing the same thing. When I came across a reference to "the
Church" in the Bible, I mentally added "of England", without
even realising that I was doing it. I knew that there were chapels around,
labelled Baptist or Methodist, or whatever, but nobody I knew went to them:
presumably some people had been brought up that way and couldn't help it, poor
things. I knew that Irish, or French or Italian people were apt to be Roman
Catholics, but they were foreigners and couldn't help it, poor things. Real
people were Church of England.
I went to a Church of England school and in my history
lessons was taught, among many other things, that over the centuries the Church
had grown more and more corrupt, and farther and farther from its original
purity, until a wonderful man called Martin Luther was inspired to see what was
wrong and to put it right. Henry VIII was not a very admirable character, but
he did one magnificent thing in bringing the Reformation to England and freeing
it from the despotic tyranny of the Pope. His cruel daughter Mary tried to turn
the clock back and burned hundreds of Protestant martyrs at the stake, but Good
Queen Bess soon put that right, to everyone's great joy and relief. I read
about Cranmer, Latimer and Ridley, but never so much as heard the names of
Edmund Campion, Cuthbert Mayne or Margaret Clitheroe. In this state of
unconscious arrogance and ignorance I came up to Oxford, where I continued to
be a devout and sincere Anglican.
In my second year there, I met a young man called X and his great friend Y. X came from Manchester
and his parents used to go to the local Methodist chapel, but at the age of
seventeen or thereabouts, he decided that religion was simply a matter of
social convention and respectability, with no real meaning behind it, and
abandoned it. He was a bit surprised, when he came up to Oxford, to find that
the person in his college whom he liked the most - Y - was a convinced
Christian, but he put it down to the influence of upbringing, and was prepared
to overlook it, because Y was otherwise so intelligent, one of the best and
nicest people he had ever met and so very, very funny.
The three of us began spending much of our free time
together and Y eventually became engaged to X's sister. X (I can say
it without too much conceit after fifty-five years!) thought me an intelligent
and attractive young woman, and yet I was as committed a Christian as Y. He
began to wonder if there was more in Christianity than he had supposed when he
"saw through it'. X was the sort of person who is totally incapable of
being superficial about anything important, so he decided that the best way of
finding out about this "Christianity thing" would be to take a
post-graduate degree in Theology, at the same college for the training of
Congregational ministers to which Y was going. In the meantime I had taken
my degree and been "directed" (this was during World War II) into the
Ministry of Supply in London.
X and I had had a series of tiffs, and I had decided
that I never wanted to see him again, although I remained on the friendliest
terms with his sister Z and with Y. So I had no idea that in the
course of his studies he had had to read some of the writings of St Thomas
Aquinas, and had been completely bowled over by them. It seemed to him that St
Thomas made complete sense and that nothing else which he had read could be
compared to him for accuracy and persuasiveness. He read very deeply in his
works and began to study other medieval Catholic philosophers and theologians,
as well as going back to the early Fathers of the Church and re-reading their
works as St Thomas expounded them, rather than as his Protestant professors
did. As he read and studied and prayed, he became more and more convinced that
Christ had founded a Church, that it was to exist until the end of time, and
that it was to be found today in the Roman Catholic Church. He did not know a
single Catholic.
He came up to London to work in a settlement which his
college ran in the heavily-bombed docks area to help the homeless and bereaved
people there, and went on using his spare time to read and study Catholicism.
There were just a few complicated points of doctrine where he was not quite
certain that the Catholic Church had got the right answer, and he felt that he
needed to consult a Catholic priest about them. He'd heard of a Catholic church
at Farm Street in central London, so on his free afternoon he set off, found
it, rang the presbytery bell and asked to see a priest. A very old priest, with
the auspicious name of Father Luck, came to meet him, and when X had
explained his position and begun to raise his abstruse theological points,
Father Luck said, "I think we'd better begin with this", and pulled
the "Penny Catechism" out of his pocket.
Who made me?
God made me.
Why did God make me? To know Him,
love Him and serve Him in this life, and to be happy with Him for ever in the
next,
and so on. By the time, four months later, that they had
gone through the whole catechism, X was ready to be received into the
Church.
About a couple of months before this happened, I received an
invitation to Z's wedding to Y, with a note from her, saying that
although she would love to have me there, she would quite understand if I
didn't want to come. My reaction was, "I'm not going to stay away from
Z's wedding just because she's got a horrid brother!" But once we
had met again, I soon discovered that he was not so horrid after all, and
shortly afterwards we were going out together as often as we could. One of
these occasions was to be a Saturday spent in Richmond Park, and on the
previous day I had a note from X saying: "Yesterday (this was Corpus
Christi, although I didn't know it) I was received into the Catholic
Church." We had talked about everything else under the sun but not about
religion, and I have to admit that my immediate reaction was, "Oh X!
First he's a Non-Conformist and now he's a Roman Catholic! Why can't he be Church
of England like everybody else?!"
But on that day at Richmond, we had such a lovely time
together that when I got home that night I said to myself, "If X asks
me to marry him, I shall say yes." And I went on to myself, "That
will mean I shall have to become a Roman Catholic, because if we get married we
shall have children, and it would be terribly muddling for them to have their
parents going to different churches." And I finished (I blush hotly to
recall), "After all, they are Christians"(!)
Of course X didn't know what my thought-processes were,
and I didn't know that his were: "She is a pious, happy, contented
Anglican and can't be expected to change, so I shall have to be very patient,
and try to give good example and pray a lot, and then perhaps one day…” So
when, as soon as the proposal of marriage had been made and accepted, I said,
"And now, what do I do about becoming a Catholic?" for the first and
last time in my life I saw X totally taken aback - eyes popping, jaw
dropping.
Having recovered, he was, of course, delighted to take me to
see his aged Jesuit Father Luck, who passed me on to an even older Tyburn nun
called Mother St Paul. She took one look at me and produced a children's book.
Its story-line would seem very dated now, but it incorporated a quite splendid
exposition of Catholic doctrine, and I lapped it up like a cat with a saucer of
cream. As she continued with my instruction I found that where the Church of
England said, "You may believe that if you want to, or find it beautiful
or helpful," the Catholic Church said, "You've got to believe that,
because it's TRUE" - things like the efficacy of prayer to Our Lady and
the Saints, or the necessity of Confession, or the existence of Purgatory. As I
wanted my religion to be as true as the multiplication table, this suited me
down to the ground. I went on lapping up all that I was told and read with
ever-increasing enthusiasm and happiness. This was the period of flying bombs
and V2 rockets, so they were letting people into the Church fairly quickly and,
having started my instruction at the beginning of July, I was received halfway
through October.
I could never read the words of Our Lord: "Others have
laboured and you have entered into their labour" without applying them to
X and me. I know that all conversions are simply the result of the grace of
God, but mine seems to me to have been quite exceptionally free from any merit,
effort or intention on my part, so little, indeed, that the remembrance fills
me with some shame - but with far, far more gratitude!
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